FLUOROPOLYMER GASKET FILLER

PTFE

PTFE is a chemically inert fluoropolymer widely used as a Spiral Wound Gasket filler for aggressive chemical service where broad chemical resistance and low contamination are important.

SPEC ASTM D4894 may apply to resin; gasket filler is manufacturer-specific
MATERIAL OVERVIEW

PTFE Information

PTFE is a chemically inert fluoropolymer widely used as a Spiral Wound Gasket filler for aggressive chemical service where broad chemical resistance and low contamination are important.

Metallic winding and compatible ring components where service conditions are suitable.

Polymer Polytetrafluoroethylene
Repeat Unit (C₂F₄)ₙ
Material Type Fluoropolymer
Common / Applicable Specification ASTM D4894 may apply to resin; gasket filler is manufacturer-specific
Typical Gasket Use Metallic winding and compatible ring components where service conditions are suitable.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PTFE Chemical Composition

Reference composition limits are shown below. Exact requirements should be confirmed against the applicable product specification and certified material documentation.

Element / Constituent Symbol Composition / Information
Principal Chemistry — Carbon-fluorine polymer, repeat unit (C₂F₄)ₙ
Fillers / Pigments — Grade-dependent; virgin PTFE contains no reinforcing filler
Metallic Elements — Not intrinsic to virgin PTFE
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

PTFE Mechanical Properties

PTFE mechanical properties vary strongly with resin grade, processing, orientation and test method. Typical ranges are shown only as reference.

Property Reference Value Unit / Basis
Tensile Strength Typical ≈20–35 MPa
Elongation at Break Typical ≈200–400 %
Hardness Typical ≈50–65 Shore D

Values shown are engineering reference data, not universal design allowables. Final procurement and design must use the governing specification, exact product form/condition and certified material test documentation.

ENGINEERING INFORMATION

PTFE Physical & Service Information

Reference physical properties and service considerations relevant to material selection for Spiral Wound Gaskets.

Density Approx. 2.1–2.3 g/cm³
Continuous Service Temperature Commonly up to about 260°C, subject to pressure and gasket design
Chemical Resistance Excellent against most industrial chemicals.
Creep Behaviour PTFE is viscoelastic and can creep under sustained load; gasket design must account for this.
Service Selection Do not treat generic PTFE properties as certified values for a specific filler tape.
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