LOW-CARBON AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL

SS304L Stainless Steel

SS304L is the low-carbon version of SS304, combining general corrosion resistance, formability and weldability with reduced susceptibility to chromium carbide precipitation during welding.

ASTM specificationASTM A240Specified grade / UNS304L S30403
MATERIAL OVERVIEW

SS304L Grade Information

SS304L, commonly designated AISI 304L, is a low-carbon austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel. Its chemistry is closely related to SS304, but the lower carbon limit reduces the tendency for chromium carbide precipitation during welding.

For Spiral Wound Gaskets, SS304L may be selected as metallic winding material and for compatible ring components where its corrosion resistance, temperature capability and process compatibility meet the required service conditions.

Material specificationASTM A240
Specified grade / UNS304L S30403
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

SS304L Stainless Steel Chemical Composition

ASTM A240 · Grade-specific requirements

Chemical composition requirements, mass % — selected grades
Element / requirementValue
C %≤0.030
Mn %≤2.00
P %≤0.045
S %≤0.030
Si %≤0.75
Cr %18.0–20.0
Ni %8.0–12.0
Mo %-
N %≤0.10
Cu %-
Other elements-
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

SS304L Stainless Steel Mechanical Properties

ASTM A240 · Grade-specific requirements

Mechanical test requirements — selected grades
Tensile min (MPa)Yield min (MPa)Elongation min (%)Hardness max
48517040≤201 HBW
SPECIFICATION REFERENCE

ASTM A240 Grade Reference

304L S30403

The chemical and mechanical tables on this page use the ASTM A240 requirements for this grade, including the product conditions listed in the standard overview.

View the ASTM A240 comparison tables

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